THE JOHN D. AND CATHERINE T. MACARTHUR FOUNDATION
1992 REPORT ON ACTIVITIES
MacArthur Fellows Program
The MacArthur Fellows Program entered its second decade with the
naming of 33 new Fellows in June 1992. The 1992 Fellows range in age from
32 to 72. Seventeen are women. They live in 14 states and France.
Thirteen of the Fellows work in the visual, performing or literary arts.
These include two writers whose work evolves from Holocaust themes, one of
America's most innovative choreographers, and two journalists whose work --
in words and photographs --addresses some of society's most troubling
issues.
The five Fellows working in the humanities are involved in studies
ranging from slave society of 19th century Maryland to the functioning of
the Roman Empire.
Among the ten Fellows working in the sciences are biologists who are
developing improved land cultivation techniques, investigating the
interaction of climate change and human society, and training Peruvian
conservationists to protect their native tropical forests. Also among the
1992 recipients are a mathematician/physicist studying the field of wavelets
and an electrical engineer who has pioneered new forms of computation in
computer science.
Five of the Fellows address issues of public policy and social
justice, including reproductive rights, the economic and social
infrastructure of the rural south, and the empowerment of American farm
workers and miners to secure fair working conditions and appropriate
compensation and benefits.
Several of the Fellows apply their work in a particular discipline to
broader social concerns: a mathematician who has developed new methods to
help minority students succeed in the study of mathematics; a scientist
whose writing examines the effect of gender on the way in which science is
conducted; and a documentary photographer whose published collections
provide insight into the lives or women and children in remote regions
through photos taken by those women and children.
Program Policies:
The MacArthur Fellows Program provides unrestricted fellowships to
exceptionally talented and promising individuals who have shown evidence of
originality, dedication to creative pursuits, and capacity for self-
direction. The Foundation awards Fellows an income in quarterly
installments over five years so that they may have the time and the freedom
to fulfill their potential by devoting themselves to their own endeavors at
their own pace. The Foundation hopes that this freedom from financial
constraints will lead to discoveries or other significant contributions to
society that otherwise might not be made.
MacArthur fellowships are intended to enhance the ability of
recipients to pursue their work in accordance with their own inclinations.
Fellowships are granted directly to the individuals rather than through
institutions. They are administered without project proposals or
applications, and without evaluations or expectations of specific products
or reports. The fellowships are intended to support individuals, not
projects.
MacArthur Fellows are free to focus on more than one area through
interdisciplinary work, to change fields if they wish, or even to alter the
direction of their careers. They may be writers, scientists, artists, social
scientists, humanists, activists, or workers in any other field or fields,
with or without institutional affiliations.
MacArthur Fellows are paid $30,000 to $75,000 annually. The amount is
determined by the individual's age and is not influenced by the Fellow's
professional field. They are provided with comprehensive health insurance.
All Fellows are invited, but not required, to attend periodic informal
gatherings to meet with one another and exchange ideas.
The MacArthur Fellows Program depends for its candidates on more than
one hundred nominators across the country in many different academic and
professional fields. Nominators are invited to serve for one year and are
asked to propose extraordinarily creative and promising individuals who are
at points in their careers when a fellowship could make a marked difference.
Applications and informal nominations are not accepted. Only an
individual whose name is submitted by a designated nominator is eligible.
Every nominee is considered by a selection committee, which makes its
recommendations to the Board of Directors of the Foundation. Nominees are
not contacted. Nominators and selectors serve anonymously.
Candidates for fellowships must be either residents or citizens of the
United States, but no other restrictions are placed on nominators regarding
their nominees.
There are no set times for announcements or yearly quotas of MacArthur
Fellows.
Summary of Grants Authorized 1992: Fellowship awards $10,221,000
MacArthur Fellows Asc. Trust 653,421
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TOTAL $10,874,421
[This is a direct quote from the document entitled above; any typos are my
own fault. -- Corgi]
The 1992 Fellows are:
Janet Benshoof, Pres. Ctr. for Reproductive Law & Policy, NY
Robert Blackburn, Dir. Printmaking Workshop, NY
Unita Blackwell, Mayor, Mayersville, MS
Lorna E. Bourg, Cofounder/Asst. Exec. Dir. Southern Mutual Help Assoc., LA
Stanley Cavell, Chair Prof. of Philosophy, Harvard, MA
Amy Clampitt, Poet & essayist, NY
Ingrid Daubechies, Prof. of Mathematics, Rutgers, NJ
Wendy T. Ewald, Center for Documentary Studies, Duke, NC
Irving M. Feldman, Prof. of English, SUNY, NY
Barbara Jeanne Fields, Prof. of History, Columbia, NY
Robert H. Hall, Research dir., Inst. for Southern Studies, NC
Ann Ellis Janson, Prof. of Classical Studies, U. of MI, MI
John H. Holland, Prof. of Electrical Engineering & Comp. Sci., U of MI, MI
Wes Jackson, Land Institute, KS
Evelyn Fox Keller, Professor, MIT, MA
Steve Lacy, Jazz musician, res. in Paris, France
Suzanne Lebsock, Prof. of History, Rutgers, NJ
Sharon Rugel Long, Prof. of Biological Sciences, Stanford, CA
Norman Manea, Author & fellow, Bard College, NY
Paule B. Marshall, Prof. of English, VA Commonwealth U., VA
Michael Massing, Journalist, NY
Robert T. McCabe, Pres. Miami-Dade Comm. College, FL
Susan Meiselas, Photojournalist, NY
Amalia Mesa-Bains, Artist & critic, CA
Stephen H. Schneider, Prof. of Biological Sciences, Standford, CA
Joanna Scott, Assoc. prof. of English, U. of Rochester, NY
John T. Scott, Prof. of Fine Arts, Xavier U., LA
John W. Terborgh, Dir. Ctr. Tropical Conservation, Duke, NC
Twyla Tharp, Choreographer, NY
Philip Uri Treisman, Prof. of Mathematics, U. of TX, TX
Laurel Thatcher Ulrich, Assoc. Prof. of History, U. of NH, NH
Geerat Vermeij, Prof. of Geology, U. of CA Davis, CA
Gunter Paul Wagner, Prof. of Biology, Yale, CT
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