Review of The Physics of Star Trek
Review copyright 1996 by Sonja Hyde.

Sonja is a Canadian journalist and Web designer who'll be moving to London to do stand-up comedy when she completes her MA at Indiana University.


The Physics of Star Trek
by Lawrence M. Krauss
New York: BasicBooks, 1995. 188 pages.
US $20.00 (hardcover)

[Image of Book Cover]

When asked how the Heisenberg compensators at the heart of the Star Trek transporter technology work, Michael Okada, Technical Advisor to Star Trek replied, "Very well, thank you."
For Lawrence M. Krauss, author of The Physics of Star Trek, that just isn't good enough. Krauss, a physicist and astronomer at Case Western Reserve University, has written a book to explain exactly which Star Trek technologies can be made to operate in our universe and which cannot.
Krauss explains how warp speed and transporters cannot conceivably be implemented. After detailing the physics behind the technology, he informs the reader that the transporter "would require us to heat up matter to a temperature a million times the temperature at the center of the Sun, expend more energy in a single machine than all of humanity presently uses," and if that was not enough, "to build telescopes larger than the size of the Earth."
Physical laws would permit the Enterprise to be powered by matter- antimatter reactions, as the series suggests. So, Krauss points out the physical risk of carrying such fuel and the cost and storage of the fuel on the ship. In the process we learn about how little anti-matter exists in the universe, and its fundamental role in the Big Bang and the creation of the universe. It is the poetry of this universe, our universe, which is rivetting.
Although the book is promoted on its explanations Star Trek technologies, it does much more. The book uses the classic television series and its spin-offs as a springboard to tackle all aspects of astronomy from curved space and worm holes -- tunnels joining disconnected parts of the universe -- to how humans can truly expect to investigate the universe.
Perhaps as fascinating as are the impossibilities of Star Trek is the extent to which the creators of the series have got it right. Krauss happily points out the physical-correctness of Star Trek VI: The Undiscovered Country when, in zero-gravity, drops of blood are spherical.
Krauss talks about the creation of the universe and related phenomena in a manner so concrete and manageable, he could be talking about the creation of a wonderful souffle. And Krauss shares with us the recipe with the delight and enthusiasm of a true gastronome. His light tone and chatty style, used to elucidate the most advanced ideas of astrophysics make the book a fascinating read.
Like a friend telling you about an exciting adventure, Krauss uncovers the cutting edge of astronomical research as readers follow him in awe. From Newton to Einstein to Hawking and everyone in between, readers never feel they are learning about the laws of physics, only that they are discovering wonderful phenomena.
Readers looking for jaw-dropping astronomical concepts will find The Physics Of Star Trek a gripping book. Excessive enthusiasm for classic or recent Star Trek series is not required. If nothing else, the book may well make fans out of its readers.


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